\(B=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)

3  = 2^2 - 1 

Áp dụng HĐT a^2 - b^2 

kq : 2^128 - 1 

3: =(5^2-1)(5^2+1)(5^4+1)(5^8+1)(5^16+1)

=(5^4-1)(5^4+1)(5^8+1)(5^16+1)

=(5^8-1)(5^8+1)(5^16+1)

=(5^16-1)(5^16+1)

=5^32-1

4:

D=(4^4-1)(4^4+1)(4^8+1)*....*(4^64+1)

=(4^8-1)(4^8+1)*...*(4^64+1)

=...

=4^128-1

5: =(5^2-1)(5^2+1)(5^4+1)*...*(5^128+1)+(5^256-1)

=(5^4-1)(5^4+1)*...*(5^128+1)+5^256-1

=5^256-1+5^256-1

=2*5^256-2

3, \(C=\left(5-1\right)\left(5+1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)....\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(C=\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)....\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(C=\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)....\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(C=\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(C=\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)

\(C=5^{32}-1\)

4, \(D=15\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)...\left(4^{64}+1\right)\)

\(D=\left(4^2-1\right)\left(4^2+1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)...\left(4^{64}+1\right)\)

\(D=\left(4^4-1\right)\left(4^4+1\right)...\left(4^{64}+1\right)\)

\(D=\left(4^8-1\right)\left(4^8+1\right)...\left(4^{64}+1\right)\)

\(D=\left(4^{16}-1\right)\left(4^{16}+1\right)...\left(4^{64}+1\right)\)

\(D=\left(4^{32}-1\right)\left(4^{32}+1\right)\left(4^{64}+1\right)\)

\(D=\left(4^{64}-1\right)\left(4^{64}+1\right)\)

\(D=4^{128}-1\)

5, \(E=24\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)...\left(5^{256}+1\right)\)

\(E=\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)...\left(5^{128}+1\right)\left(5^{256}+1\right)\)

\(E=\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)....\left(5^{256}+1\right)\)

....

\(E=\left(5^{128}-1\right)\left(5^{128}+1\right)\left(5^{256}+1\right)\)

\(E=\left(5^{256}-1\right)\left(5^{256}+1\right)\)

\(E=5^{512}-1\)

\(b,\)\(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=1.\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)

a) Đặt \(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4}+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{16}+1\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{2^{2n}}\right)\)

Rút gọn:  \(A=\frac{2+1}{2}.\frac{4+1}{4}.\frac{16+1}{16}...\frac{2^{2.n}+1}{2^{2.n}}=\frac{2^{2.0}+1}{2^{2.0}}.\frac{2^{2.1}+1}{2^{2.1}}.\frac{2^{2.2}+1}{2^{2.2}}...\frac{2^{2.n}+1}{2^{2.n}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\left(2^{2.0}+1\right).\left(2^{2.1}+1\right).\left(2^{2.2}+1\right)...\left(2^{2.n}+1\right)}{2^{2.0}.2^{2.1}.2^{2.2}...2^{2.n}}.\)

b) Đặt \(B=\left(2+1\right).\left(2^2+1\right).\left(2^4+1\right).\left(2^8+1\right).\left(2^{16}+1\right).\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(2-1\right).\left(2+1\right).\left(2^2+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}=\left(2^2-1\right).\left(2^2+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(2^4-1\right).\left(2^4+1\right).\left(2^8+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}=\left(2^8-1\right).\left(2^8+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(2^{16}-1\right).\left(2^{16}+1\right).\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}=\left(2^{32}-1\right).\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)Vậy B =-1.

Sao tự nhiên lại lòi ra số c vậy?